Exss 288 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

functions of the foot - ANSWERSweight bearing absorb impact loading forces adapt to uneven grounds allow efficient propulsion (pushing off) how many bones are in the foot? - ANSWERS28 forefoot midfoot rearfoot - ANSWERSphalanges/metatarsals (sesamoids) 5 tarsals talus/calcaneus roles of arches 4 types (1 main one) - ANSWERSassist foot in supporting body weight/absorb shock of weight bearing medial longitudinal, lateral longitudinal, transverse, metatarsal plantar fasc...

Which of the following is the most common athletic injury? a. Dislocated Shoulder b. Sprained Ankle c. Torn ACL - ANSWERSb. Sprained ankle If an athlete is suspected to have a partial tear in their PCL, it would be classified as a: a. Grade 3 sprain b. Grade 1 sprain c. Grade 2 sprain - ANSWERSc. Grade 2 sprain If you have a grade 4 AC joint sprain which of the following will be present? a. Posterior Clavicle displacement b. Nerve damage c. Deltoid rupture - ANSWERSa. Posterior cl...

A victim of which type of poisoning should always receive supplemental oxygen? A. Ingestion B. Absorption C. Injection D. Inhalation - ANSWERSD If you suspected someone has ingested poison, you should induce vomiting to remove the poison from their system. a) True b) False - ANSWERSFALSE You suspect an athlete is having a seizure. This athlete has a history of seizures. She does not appear to be awake or aware. What would be appropriate care? A. Place her in supine and re...

You suspect an athlete is having a seizure. This athlete has a history of seizures. She do not appear to be awake or aware. What would be appropriate care? - ANSWERSTurn her on her side and move nearby objects out of the way A blue skin color would be most associated with which of the following poisons? - ANSWERSCarbon Monoxide Which of the following appearances is most consistent with someone who has abused a depressant? - ANSWERSDrowsiness, confusion, and slow heart rate T/F: If you s...

shoulder injury background - ANSWERS-most common complaint 2nd to knee -most common in adults - subacromial impingement syndrome, rotator cuff problems -athletic- 8-13% of all athletic injuries, primarily overhead athletes bones of the shoulder - ANSWERShumerus, scapula, clavicle, sternum shoulder joints - ANSWERSsternoclavicular (SC), acromioclavicular (AC), glenohumeral joint, *[scapulothoracic articulation-not a true "joint"] sternoclavicular joint (SC) - ANSWERS-almost no motion...

Ilium - ANSWERS- forms upper 2/5 of acetabulum - covers top part of glenoid fossa (top part of socket where femur sits) - ASIS-sartorius - AIIS-Rectus femoris - PSIS-level of S2 - PIIS - iliac crest - greater sciatic notch (sciatic nerve runs through this) Ischium - ANSWERS- forms posterior 2/5 of acetabulum - ischial tuberosity Pubis - ANSWERS- forms anterior 1/5 of acetabulum - pubic symphysis: joining two sides of pelvis Ischial tuberosity - ANSWERS- weight bearing when sitt...

Common mechanism for shoulder dislocation - ANSWERSabduction & external rotation; flexed at 90˙ & rotated backward (handing something to someone behind you) Common in football, rugby & lax What should you always check for in dislocations? - ANSWERSinnervation & circulation What is a hill-sahs lesion? - ANSWERSarticulating surface at top of the humerus is chipped or torn during dislocation How to handle a glenohumeral dislocation? - ANSWERSNot a medical emergency unless circulation i...

shoulder is __ most common specialist referral - ANSWERS2nd most common causes of shoulder injury in adults - ANSWERSsubacromial impingement syndrome rotator cuff problems shoulder injuries are __-__% of all athletic injuries. - ANSWERS8-13 athletic shoulder injuries are primarily from: - ANSWERSoverhead athletes like baseball and volleyball players shoulder bones - ANSWERSclavicle scapula humerus sternum clavicle - ANSWERSmedial 2/3s lateral 1/3 point of change = structura...

False less than 10% lose consiousness, about 25% have difficulty with memory - ANSWERSYou have to lose consciousness to have a concussion? true many different signs and symptoms associated with concussions - ANSWERSNo two concussions are alike.: False- direct blow to the body can be transmitted through the spinal cord to the head - ANSWERSYou have to get hit in the head to get a concussion. false, majority will begin to get symptoms within 15-30 min, but some people can start getting sy...

Foot functions - ANSWERSweight bearing, absorb impact loading forces, adapt to uneven ground, allow efficient propulsion bones in the foot - ANSWERS28 bones forefoot bones - ANSWERSphalanges, metatarsals, sesamoids midfoot bones - ANSWERS5 tarsals: cuboid(3), cunieform, navicular rearfoot bones - ANSWERStalus and calcaneus arch functions - ANSWERSassists in supporting body weight foot arches - ANSWERSmedial longitudinal, lateral lonitudinal, transverse, metatarsal plantar fa...